index : arabluatex	master
	ArabTeX for LuaLaTeX	Robert Alessi

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Age	Commit message (Collapse)	Author
2018-01-02	new command \prname{}; updated copyright dates	Robert Alessi
2017-08-06	updated README	Robert Alessi
2017-03-18	mention in the README file that the CC BY-SA v4.0 license should apply to ↵	Robert Alessi
	the documentation
2017-03-15	upgraded to v1.7.2; a few additional explanatory notes in the documentationv1.7.2	Robert Alessi
2017-03-15	a few modifications in the .el style file; institutional email added in the ↵	Robert Alessi
	documentation
2017-03-13	moving the BT system to notabug.org	Robert Alessi
2017-01-24	updated makefile and README.tex	Robert Alessi
2017-01-08	updated copyright date and checksum	Robert Alessi
2016-11-30	updated README.tex	Robert Alessi
2016-05-17	new bug tracker own website	Robert Alessi
2016-04-27	arabluatex.bib is now included in arabluatex.dtxv1.1.1	Robert Alessi
2016-04-27	license: upgrade from GPLv2 to GPLv3 --> arabluatex v1.1	Robert Alessi
2016-04-05	updated README.tex	Robert Alessi
2016-04-05	.md and .html files are now standalone	Robert Alessi
2016-04-05	better instructions on how to install files into a directory where LaTeX can ↵	Robert Alessi
	find them
2016-04-04	updated README.md with references to notabug.org	Robert Alessi
2016-04-04	updated README.tex with 'Lua\LaTeX\ and unicode \textcopyright	Robert Alessi
2016-04-04	added about.html compiled from README.tex for my git repository	Robert Alessi

generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2025-04-04 15:33:27 +0000

--[[
This file is part of the `arabluatex' package

ArabLuaTeX -- Processing ArabTeX notation under LuaLaTeX
Copyright (C) 2016  Robert Alessi

Please send error reports and suggestions for improvements to Robert
Alessi <alessi@robertalessi.net>

This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program.  If not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
--]]

hamzafv = {
   -- next line for ʾiʿrāb hyphen
   {a="(')(%-)([uaiUAI])", b="%1%3"},
   -- hard coded hamza
   {a="|\"'", b="ء"},
   {a="A\"'", b="آ"},
   {a="[au]\"'", b="أ"},
   {a="w\"'", b="ؤ"},
   {a="i\"'", b="إ"},
   {a="y\"'", b="ئ"},
   {a="ؤ([^uaiUAI])", b="ؤْ%1"},
   {a="ؤ$", b="ؤْ"},
   {a="ؤ(%s)", b="ؤْ%1"},
   {a="أ([^uaiUAI])", b="أْ%1"},
   {a="أ$", b="أْ"},
   {a="أ(%s)", b="أْ%1"},
   {a="ئ([^uaiUAI])", b="ئْ%1"},
   {a="ئ$", b="ئْ"},
   {a="ئ(%s)", b="ئْ%1"},
   -- hamza takes tašdīd too
   {a="''([Uu])", b="ؤؤ%1"},
   {a="''([Aa])", b="أأ%1"},
   {a="''([Ii])", b="ئئ%1"},
   -- initial long u and i (for a, see below)
   {a="%'%_U", b="أU"},
   {a="%'%_I", b="إI"},
   -- taḫfīfu 'l-hamza
   {a="'u'([^uaiUAI])", b="أU%1"},
   {a="'i'([^uaiUAI])", b="إI%1"},   
   -- madda (historic writing below)
   {a="'a'([^uaiUAI])", b="آ%1"},
   {a="([^uiUI])\'a?A([%_%^%.]?[%`%'btjghdrzsfqklmnywAY])", b="%1آ%2"},
   {a="^\'a?A([%_%^%.]?[%`%'btjghdrzsfqklmnywAY])", b="آ%1"},
   {a="(%W)\'a?A([%_%^%.]?[%`%'btjghdrzsfqklmnywAY])", b="%1آ%2"},
   {a="(A)(')(uN?)$", b="aآء%3"},
   {a="(A)(')(uN?)(%W)", b="aآء%3%4"},
   {a="(A)(')(iN?)$", b="aآء%3"},
   {a="(A)(')(iN?)(%W)", b="aآء%3%4"},
   {a="(A)(')(i)", b="aآئ%3"}, -- historic madda
   {a="(A)(')(u)", b="aآؤ%3"}, -- historic madda
   {a="(A)(')", b="aآء"}, -- historic madda
   -- initial (needs both ^ and %W patterns)
   {a="^(')([ua])", b="أ%2"},
   {a="^(')(i)", b="إ%2"},
   {a="(%W)(')([ua])", b="%1أ%3"},
   {a="(%W)(')(i)", b="%1إ%3"},
   -- final
   -- ^say'aN and .zim'aN are special orthographies
   {a="(%^say)(%')(aN)", b="%1ئ%3"},
   {a="(.zi?m)(%')(aN)", b="%1ئ%3"},
   {a="([^uai])(')([uai]N?)$", b="%1ء%3"},
   {a="([^uai])(')([uai]N?)(%W)", b="%1ء%3%4"},
-- u
   {a="(u)(')([uai]N?)$", b="%1ؤ%3"},
   {a="(u)(')([uai]N?)(%W)", b="%1ؤ%3%4"},
   {a="(u)(')$", b="%1ؤْ"},
   {a="(u)(')(%W)", b="%1ؤْ%3"},
-- a
   {a="(a)(')(A)$", b="%1آ"},
   {a="(a)(')(A)(%W)", b="%1آ%4"},
   {a="(a)(')([u]N?)$", b="%1أ%3"},
   {a="(a)(')([u]N?)(%W)", b="%1أ%3%4"},
   {a="(a)(')(a)$", b="%1أ%3"},
   {a="(a)(')(a)(%W)", b="%1أ%3%4"},
   {a="(a)(')(aN)$", b="%1أً"},
   {a="(a)(')(aN)(%W)", b="%1أً%4"},
   {a="(a)(')([i]N?)$", b="%1إ%3"},
   {a="(a)(')([i]N?)(%W)", b="%1إ%3%4"},
   {a="(a)(')$", b="%1أْ"},
   {a="(a)(')(%W)", b="%1أْ%3"},
-- i
   {a="(i)(')([uai]N?)$", b="%1ئ%3"},
   {a="(i)(')([uai]N?)(%W)", b="%1ئ%3%4"},
   {a="(i)(')$", b="%1ئْ"},
   {a="(i)(')(%W)", b="%1ئْ%3"},
--
   -- middle
   {a="(U)(')", b="%1ء"},
   {a="([Iy])(')", b="%1ئ"},
   {a="([^uai])(')([uU])", b="%1ؤ%3"},
   {a="([^uai])(')([aA])", b="%1أ%3"},
   {a="([^uai])(')([iI])", b="%1ئ%3"},
   {a="(u)(')([uU])", b="%1ؤ%3"},
   {a="(u)(')([aA])", b="%1ؤ%3"},
   {a="(u)(')([iI])", b="%1ئ%3"},
   {a="(a)(')([aA])", b="%1أ%3"},
   {a="(a)(')([uU])", b="%1ؤ%3"},
   {a="(a)(')([iI])", b="%1ئ%3"},
   {a="(i)(')([aA])", b="%1ئ%3"},
   {a="(i)(')([uU])", b="%1ئ%3"},
   {a="(i)(')([iI])", b="%1ئ%3"},
   {a="(a)(')([^uaiUAI])", b="%1أْ%3"},
   {a="(u)(')([^uaiUAI])", b="%1ؤْ%3"},
   {a="(i)(')([^uaiUAI])", b="%1ئْ%3"}
}

hamzafveasy = { -- differences marked below with 'easy'
   -- next line for ʾiʿrāb hyphen
   {a="(')(%-)([uaiUAI])", b="%1%3"},
   -- hard coded hamza
   {a="|\"'", b="ء"},
   {a="A\"'", b="آ"},
   {a="[au]\"'", b="أ"},
   {a="w\"'", b="ؤ"},
   {a="i\"'", b="إ"},
   {a="y\"'", b="ئ"},
   {a="ؤ([^uaiUAI])", b="ؤْ%1"},
   {a="ؤ$", b="ؤْ"},
   {a="ؤ(%s)", b="ؤْ%1"},
   {a="أ([^uaiUAI])", b="أْ%1"},
   {a="أ$", b="أْ"},
   {a="أ(%s)", b="أْ%1"},
   {a="ئ([^uaiUAI])", b="ئْ%1"},
   {a="ئ$", b="ئْ"},
   {a="ئ(%s)", b="ئْ%1"},
   -- hamza takes tašdīd too
   {a="''([Uu])", b="ؤؤ%1"},
   {a="''([Aa])", b="أأ%1"},
   {a="''([Ii])", b="ئئ%1"},
   -- initial long u and i (for a, see below)
   {a="%'%_U", b="أU"},
   {a="%'%_I", b="إI"},
   -- taḫfīfu 'l-hamza
   {a="'u'([^uaiUAI])", b="أU%1"},
   {a="'i'([^uaiUAI])", b="إI%1"},   
   -- madda (historic writing below)
   {a="'a'([^uaiUAI])", b="آ%1"},
   {a="([^uiUI])\'a?A([%_%^%.]?[%`%'btjghdrzsfqklmnywAY])", b="%1آ%2"},
   {a="^\'a?A([%_%^%.]?[%`%'btjghdrzsfqklmnywAY])", b="آ%1"},
   {a="(%W)\'a?A([%_%^%.]?[%`%'btjghdrzsfqklmnywAY])", b="%1آ%2"},
   --easy (begin)
   {a="(A)(')(uN?)$", b="aاء%3"},
   {a="(A)(')(uN?)(%W)", b="aاء%3%4"},
   {a="(A)(')(iN?)$", b="aاء%3"},
   {a="(A)(')(iN?)(%W)", b="aاء%3%4"},
   {a="(A)(')(i)", b="aائ%3"}, -- historic madda
   {a="(A)(')(u)", b="aاؤ%3"}, -- historic madda
   {a="(A)(')", b="aاء"}, -- historic madda
   --easy (end)
   -- initial (needs both ^ and %W patterns)
   {a="^(')([ua])", b="أ%2"},
   {a="^(')(i)", b="إ%2"},
   {a="(%W)(')([ua])", b="%1أ%3"},
   {a="(%W)(')(i)", b="%1إ%3"},
   -- final
   -- ^say'aN and .zim'aN are special orthographies
   {a="(%^say)(%')(aN)", b="%1ئ%3"},
   {a="(.zi?m)(%')(aN)", b="%1ئ%3"},
   {a="([^uai])(')([uai]N?)$", b="%1ء%3"},
   {a="([^uai])(')([uai]N?)(%W)", b="%1ء%3%4"},
-- u
   {a="(u)(')([uai]N?)$", b="%1ؤ%3"},
   {a="(u)(')([uai]N?)(%W)", b="%1ؤ%3%4"},
   {a="(u)(')$", b="%1ؤْ"},
   {a="(u)(')(%W)", b="%1ؤْ%3"},
-- a
   {a="(a)(')(A)$", b="%1آ"},
   {a="(a)(')(A)(%W)", b="%1آ%4"},
   {a="(a)(')([u]N?)$", b="%1أ%3"},
   {a="(a)(')([u]N?)(%W)", b="%1أ%3%4"},
   {a="(a)(')(a)$", b="%1أ%3"},
   {a="(a)(')(a)(%W)", b="%1أ%3%4"},
   {a="(a)(')(aN)$", b="%1أً"},
   {a="(a)(')(aN)(%W)", b="%1أً%4"},
   {a="(a)(')([i]N?)$", b="%1إ%3"},
   {a="(a)(')([i]N?)(%W)", b="%1إ%3%4"},
   {a="(a)(')$", b="%1أْ"},
   {a="(a)(')(%W)", b="%1أْ%3"},
-- i
   {a="(i)(')([uai]N?)$", b="%1ئ%3"},
   {a="(i)(')([uai]N?)(%W)", b="%1ئ%3%4"},
   {a="(i)(')$", b="%1ئْ"},
   {a="(i)(')(%W)", b="%1ئْ%3"},
--
   -- middle
   {a="(U)(')", b="%1ء"},
   {a="([Iy])(')", b="%1ئ"},
   {a="([^uai])(')([uU])", b="%1ؤ%3"},
   {a="([^uai])(')([aA])", b="%1أ%3"},
   {a="([^uai])(')([iI])", b="%1ئ%3"},
   {a="(u)(')([uU])", b="%1ؤ%3"},
   {a="(u)(')([aA])", b="%1ؤ%3"},
   {a="(u)(')([iI])", b="%1ئ%3"},
   {a="(a)(')([aA])", b="%1أ%3"},
   {a="(a)(')([uU])", b="%1ؤ%3"},
   {a="(a)(')([iI])", b="%1ئ%3"},
   {a="(i)(')([aA])", b="%1ئ%3"},
   {a="(i)(')([uU])", b="%1ئ%3"},
   {a="(i)(')([iI])", b="%1ئ%3"},
   {a="(a)(')([^uaiUAI])", b="%1أْ%3"},
   {a="(u)(')([^uaiUAI])", b="%1ؤْ%3"},
   {a="(i)(')([^uaiUAI])", b="%1ئْ%3"}
}

tanwinfv = {
   {a="%-?uNU", b="ٌو"},
   {a="%-?aNU", b="ًوا"},
   {a="%-?iNU", b="ٍو"},
   {a="%-?([uai]N)(%s)([uai])", b="%1%2ٱ"},
   {a="%-?(aN[%_]?[AY])(%s)([uai])", b="%1%2ٱ"},
   -- assimilations (begin)
   {a="%-?(uN)(%s)([rlmnwy])", b="ٌ%2%3%3"},
   {a="%-?(aN)(_A)(%s)([rlmnwy])", b="ًى%3%4%4"},
   {a="%-?(aN)(Y)(%s)([rlmnwy])", b="ًى%3%4%4"},
   {a="(T)%-?(aN)(%s)([rlmnwy])", b="%1ً%3%4%4"},
   {a="(ء)%-?(aN)(%s)([rlmnwy])", b="%1ً%3%4%4"},
   {a="([^TA])%-?(aN)(%s)([rlmnwy])", b="%1ًا%3%4%4"},
   {a="%-?(iNI?)(%s)([rlmnwy])", b="ٍ%2%3%3"},
   -- assimilations (end)
   -- quoted tanwīn (begin)
   {a="%-?(\"uN)", b=""},
   {a="(B)%-?(\"aN)", b="%1"},
   {a="%-?(\"aN)(_A)", b="ى"},
   {a="%-?(\"aN)(Y)", b="ى"},
   {a="(T)%-?(\"aN)", b="%1"},
   {a="(ء)%-?(\"aN)", b="%1"},
   {a="([^TA])%-?(\"aN)", b="%1ا"},
   {a="%-?(\"iNI?)", b=""},
   -- quoted tanwīn (end)
   {a="%-?(uN)", b="ٌ"},
   {a="(B)%-?(aN)", b="%1ً"},
   {a="%-?(aN)(_A)", b="ًى"},
   {a="%-?(aN)(Y)", b="ًى"},
   {a="(T)%-?(aN)", b="%1ً"},
   {a="(ء)%-?(aN)", b="%1ً"},
   {a="([^TA])%-?(aN)", b="%1ًا"},
   {a="%-?(iNI?)", b="ٍ"}
}

tanwinfveasy = { -- no assimilations (see below)
   {a="%-?uNU", b="ٌو"},
   {a="%-?aNU", b="ًوا"},
   {a="%-?iNU", b="ٍو"},
   {a="%-?([uai]N)(%s)([uai])", b="%1%2ٱ"},
   {a="%-?(aN[%_]?[AY])(%s)([uai])", b="%1%2ٱ"},
   -- assimilations (begin)
--easy   {a="%-?(uN)(%s)([rlmnwy])", b="ٌ%2%3%3"},
--easy   {a="%-?(aN)(_A)(%s)([rlmnwy])", b="ًى%3%4%4"},
--easy   {a="%-?(aN)(Y)(%s)([rlmnwy])", b="ًى%3%4%4"},
--easy   {a="(T)%-?(aN)(%s)([rlmnwy])", b="%1ً%3%4%4"},
--easy   {a="(ء)%-?(aN)(%s)([rlmnwy])", b="%1ً%3%4%4"},
--easy   {a="([^TA])%-?(aN)(%s)([rlmnwy])", b="%1ًا%3%4%4"},
--easy   {a="%-?(iNI?)(%s)([rlmnwy])", b="ٍ%2%3%3"},
   -- assimilations (end)
   -- quoted tanwīn (begin)
   {a="%-?(\"uN)", b=""},
   {a="(B)%-?(\"aN)", b="%1"},
   {a="%-?(\"aN)(_A)", b="ى"},
   {a="%-?(\"aN)(Y)", b="ى"},
   {a="(T)%-?(\"aN)", b="%1"},
   {a="(ء)%-?(\"aN)", b="%1"},
   {a="([^TA])%-?(\"aN)", b="%1ا"},
   {a="%-?(\"iNI?)", b=""},
   -- quoted tanwīn (end)
   {a="%-?(uN)", b="ٌ"},
   {a="(B)%-?(aN)", b="%1ً"},
   {a="%-?(aN)(_A)", b="ًى"},
   {a="%-?(aN)(Y)", b="ًى"},
   {a="(T)%-?(aN)", b="%1ً"},
   {a="(ء)%-?(aN)", b="%1ً"},
   {a="([^TA])%-?(aN)", b="%1ًا"},
   {a="%-?(iNI?)", b="ٍ"}
}

trigraphsfv = { -- trigraphs or more
   -- 'llatI / 'llad_I
   {a="^'ll(a)([%_]?[dt])", b="ٱلّ%1%2"},
   {a="([%s%-])'ll(a)([%_]?[dt])", b="%1ٱلّ%2%3"},
   -- al- + lām
   {a="^(a)l%-(l)", b="ا%1ل%2%2"},
   {a="([%s%-])(a)l%-(l)", b="%1ا%2ل%3%3"},
   -- al- + solar consonant
   {a="^(a)l%-([%_%^%.]?[tdrzsn])", b="ا%1ل%2%2"},
   {a="([%s%-])(a)l%-([%_%^%.]?[tdrzsn])", b="%1ا%2ل%3%3"},
   -- assim. art. + solar consonant
   {a="^(a)([%_%^%.]?[tdrzsn])%-", b="ا%1ل%2"},
   {a="([%s%-])(a)([%_%^%.]?[tdrzsn])%-", b="%1ا%2ل%3"},
   -- al- + initial unstable hamza
   {a="^(a)l%-(\"?[uai])", b="ا%1ل%2ٱ"},
   {a="([%s%-])(a)l%-(\"?[uai])", b="%1ا%2ل%3ٱ"},
   -- li-/la + art. + initial unstable hamza is a special orthography
   {a="l([ai])%-l%-(\"?[uai])", b="ل%1ل%2ٱ"},
   -- al- + lunar consonant (i.e. what remains)
   {a="^(a)l%-", b="ا%1لْ"},
   {a="([%s%-])(a)l%-", b="%1ا%2لْ"},
   -- diphthongs to be resolved before ʾalif conjunctionis
   {a="(aW)(%s)(['][%_%^%.]?[l'btjghxdrzs`fqkmnwy]%-)", b="awuا%2%3"},
   {a="(aw)(%s)(['][%_%^%.]?[l'btjghxdrzs`fqkmnwy]%-)", b="%1u%2%3"},
   {a="(ay)(%s)(['][%_%^%.]?[l'btjghxdrzs`fqkmnwy]%-)", b="%1i%2%3"},
   -- art. with waṣla + lām
   {a="'l%-(l)", b="ٱل%1%1"},
   -- art. with waṣla + solar consonant
   {a="'l%-([%_%^%.]?[tdrzsn])", b="ٱل%1%1"},
   -- li-/la- + art. + lām
   {a="l([ai])%-l%-(l)", b="ل%1%2%2"},
   -- assim. art. with waṣla + solar consonant
   {a="'([%_%^%.]?[tdrzsn])%-", b="ٱل%1"},
   -- li-/la- + art. + solar consonant is a special orthography
   {a="l([ai])%-l%-([%_%^%.]?[tdrzsn])", b="ل%1ل%2%2"},
   -- li-/la- + assim. art. + solar consonant is a special orthography
   {a="l([ai])%-([%_%^%.]?[tdrzsn])%-([%_%^%.]?[tdrzsn])", b="ل%1ل%3%3"},
   -- art. with waṣla + initial unstable hamza
   {a="'l%-(\"?[uai])", b="ٱل%1ٱ"},
   -- art. with waṣla + lunar consonant (i.e. what remains)
   {a="'l%-", b="ٱلْ"},
   -- the silent wāw
   {a="uU$", b="uو"},
   {a="uU(%W)", b="uو%1"},
   {a="aU$", b="aو"},
   {a="aU(%W)", b="aو%1"},
   {a="iU$", b="iو"},
   {a="iU(%W)", b="iو%1"},
   -- words ending in -āT with silent wāw/yāʾ
   {a="(_a)UA", b="%1وا"},
   {a="(_a)U", b="%1و"},
   {a="(_a)I", b="%1ي"},
   -- assimilations
   {a="(n)(%s)([rlmnwy])", b="%1%2%3%3"}
}

trigraphsfveasy = { -- trigraphs or more (see 'easy' tag below for the diffs)
   -- 'llatI / 'llad_I
   {a="^'ll(a)([%_]?[dt])", b="ٱلّ%1%2"},
   {a="([%s%-])'ll(a)([%_]?[dt])", b="%1ٱلّ%2%3"},
   -- al- + lām
   {a="^(a)l%-(l)", b="ا%1ل%2%2"},
   {a="([%s%-])(a)l%-(l)", b="%1ا%2ل%3%3"},
   -- al- + solar consonant
   {a="^(a)l%-([%_%^%.]?[tdrzsn])", b="ا%1ل%2%2"},
   {a="([%s%-])(a)l%-([%_%^%.]?[tdrzsn])", b="%1ا%2ل%3%3"},
   -- assim. art. + solar consonant
   {a="^(a)([%_%^%.]?[tdrzsn])%-", b="ا%1ل%2"},
   {a="([%s%-])(a)([%_%^%.]?[tdrzsn])%-", b="%1ا%2ل%3"},
   -- al- + initial unstable hamza
   {a="^(a)l%-(\"?[uai])", b="ا%1ل%2ٱ"},
   {a="([%s%-])(a)l%-(\"?[uai])", b="%1ا%2ل%3ٱ"},
   -- li-/la + art. + initial unstable hamza is a special orthography
   {a="l([ai])%-l%-(\"?[uai])", b="ل%1ل%2ٱ"},
   -- al- + lunar consonant (i.e. what remains)
   {a="^(a)l%-", b="ا%1لْ"},
   {a="([%s%-])(a)l%-", b="%1ا%2لْ"},
   -- diphthongs to be resolved before ʾalif conjunctionis
   {a="(aW)(%s)(['][%_%^%.]?[l'btjghxdrzs`fqkmnwy]%-)", b="awuا%2%3"},
   {a="(aw)(%s)(['][%_%^%.]?[l'btjghxdrzs`fqkmnwy]%-)", b="%1u%2%3"},
   {a="(ay)(%s)(['][%_%^%.]?[l'btjghxdrzs`fqkmnwy]%-)", b="%1i%2%3"},
   -- art. with waṣla + lām
   {a="'l%-(l)", b="ٱل%1%1"},
   -- art. with waṣla + solar consonant
   {a="'l%-([%_%^%.]?[tdrzsn])", b="ٱل%1%1"},
   -- li-/la- + art. + lām
   {a="l([ai])%-l%-(l)", b="ل%1%2%2"},
   -- assim. art. with waṣla + solar consonant
   {a="'([%_%^%.]?[tdrzsn])%-", b="ٱل%1"},
   -- li-/la- + art. + solar consonant is a special orthography
   {a="l([ai])%-l%-([%_%^%.]?[tdrzsn])", b="ل%1ل%2%2"},
   -- li-/la- + assim. art. + solar consonant is a special orthography
   {a="l([ai])%-([%_%^%.]?[tdrzsn])%-([%_%^%.]?[tdrzsn])", b="ل%1ل%3%3"},
   -- art. with waṣla + initial unstable hamza
   {a="'l%-(\"?[uai])", b="ٱل%1ٱ"},   
   -- art. with waṣla + lunar consonant (i.e. what remains)
   {a="'l%-", b="ٱلْ"},
   -- the silent wāw
   {a="uU$", b="uو"},
   {a="uU(%W)", b="uو%1"},
   {a="aU$", b="aو"},
   {a="aU(%W)", b="aو%1"},
   {a="iU$", b="iو"},
   {a="iU(%W)", b="iو%1"},
   -- words ending in -āT with silent wāw/yāʾ